俄军使用了大量的温压弹，迫使乌克兰军队无法组织有效的防御；被封锁在“死亡之路”上的乌克兰援军无法进入巴赫穆特。 The Russian army used thermobaric shells in large numbers, making it impossible for the Ukrainian army to organize a direct defense; Ukrainian reinforcements blocked on the 'death road' cannot enter Bakhmut.
