高考语法填空：with 用法 一、with 最核心：伴随结构（必考） with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 补足语可以是：doing / done / to do / adj. / adv. / 介词短语 1. with + 宾语 + doing（主动、正在） • With the boy leading the way… • With time going by… 2. with + 宾语 + done（被动、完成） • With the work finished… • With his hair cut… 3. with + 宾语 + to do（将来、要做） • With so much work to do… 4. with + 宾语 + adj./adv. • With the window open… • With the lights on… 5. with + 宾语 + 介词短语 • With a book in his hand… 二、with 表 “和…一起” • go with sb • live with my parents 三、with 表 “带有、拥有” • a girl with long hair • a house with a garden 四、with 表 “用（工具/身体部位）” • write with a pen • see with our eyes 五、with 表 “对…、关于” • be angry with sb • be strict with sb • help sb with sth 六、with 表 “因为、由于” • shake with fear • tremble with cold 七、with 构成的高频固定短语 • deal with 处理，对付 • do with 处理 • meet with 遭遇 • agree with 同意（某人/观点） 八、高考最容易错的点 1. with 是介词，后面不能接句子！ ◦ As time goes by… ✅ ◦ With time going by… ✅ ◦ With time goes by… ❌ 2. with 后面 + doing/done，不是谓语！ 九、一句话口诀 有主谓用 as，没主谓用 with； 主动 doing，被动 done，将来 to do。